Tooth Decay in Murfreesboro
Tooth decay, also known as a cavity, is one of the most common dental conditions we treat at Giatras Family Dentistry. It occurs when bacteria in the mouth produce acids that erode tooth enamel, eventually creating small holes in the tooth’s surface. Left untreated, decay can progress deeper into the tooth, leading to pain, infection, or even tooth loss.
Request an AppointmentWhat Causes Tooth Decay?
Tooth decay develops when plaque — a sticky film of bacteria — builds up on your teeth and interacts with sugars from food and drinks. This creates acids that gradually wear away enamel. Common contributing factors include:
- Infrequent brushing or flossing
- Frequent snacking on sugary or starchy foods
- Dry mouth, which reduces saliva’s natural protective effect
- Skipping regular dental check-ups and cleanings
Signs of Tooth Decay
- Tooth sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweet foods
- Visible pits or holes in the tooth
- Persistent toothache or pain when biting down
- Dark spots or staining on the tooth surface
How We Treat Tooth Decay
Treatment depends on how advanced the decay is. In early stages, a simple dental filling can stop decay from progressing. More advanced decay may require a dental crown or, in severe cases, a root canal through our restorative dentistry services. Regular dental cleanings and check-ups remain the best way to catch decay early, before more extensive treatment is needed.
Preventing Future Decay
Brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste, flossing regularly, limiting sugary snacks, and scheduling routine cleanings every six months all help protect your teeth from future decay. Fluoride treatments and dental sealants, part of our preventative dentistry services, offer extra protection for cavity-prone patients.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I know if I have a cavity?
Common signs include tooth sensitivity, visible holes or dark spots, and pain when biting down. A dental exam can confirm a diagnosis.
Can tooth decay be reversed?
Very early decay, before a cavity forms, can sometimes be reversed with fluoride treatment and improved oral hygiene. Once a cavity forms, a filling is typically needed.
Does a filling hurt?
Most patients feel little to no discomfort during a filling thanks to local anesthesia.
How can I prevent cavities in my children?
Regular brushing, limiting sugary snacks, and scheduling routine check-ups and sealants can help protect children’s teeth from decay.
What happens if tooth decay is left untreated?
Untreated decay can progress to infection, severe pain, and eventually tooth loss, often requiring more invasive treatment.
How often should I get checked for cavities?
We recommend a dental exam and cleaning every six months to catch decay early.